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中国海相油气勘探前景、主要问题与对策

金之钧  蔡立国 

摘 要:塔河、普光大油气田的发现表明中国海相层系油气资源潜力大,是重要的油气资源战略接替领域.但是,中国海相层系形成时间早,演化历史长;盆地多阶段演化形成了多套烃源岩、导致了多期成藏和后期的多次调整,油气分布规律复杂,勘探风险大.因此,要取得海相层系油气勘探的新突破,发现更多、更大的油气田,必须坚持勘探和持续投入,坚持理论创新与技术进步,针对海相层系面临的主要问题,发展我国的海相油气成藏理论技术,围绕"多期构造活动背景下海相碳酸盐岩层系油气聚散机理与富集规律"核心科学问题,突出构造演化这一条线,把握三个重点-烃源岩、储层、保存有效性研究重点,强化三个结合-理论创新与勘探实践结合、区域评价与目标评价结合、地质研究与工程技术结合,定能在海相层系发现更多的大油气田.
关键词:海相油气勘探;油气聚散机理;富集规律;保存有效性
分类号:TE111.2  文献标识码:A

文章编号:0253-9985(2006)06-0722-07

Exploration propects, problems and strategies of marine oil and gas in China

Jin Zhijun  Cai Liguo 

 

金之钧(1957-),男,教授,博士生导师,石油地质
作者单位:金之钧(中国石油化工股份有限公司,石油勘探开发研究院,北京,100083) 
     蔡立国(中国石油化工股份有限公司,石油勘探开发研究院,北京,100083) 

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