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潜江凹陷隐蔽油藏成藏主控因素及勘探方向
方志雄
摘 要:潜江盐湖潜江组-荆河镇组沉积时期,经历了断陷期、断坳期和隆升剥蚀定型期3个构造演化阶段,各阶段古构造面貌各不相同.受古构造面貌、物源、古气候、水体条件等因素控制,潜江凹陷潜江组沉积时期主要发育(扇)三角洲-盐湖两大沉积体系和断坡带、弯折带、盐湖密度流、南部缓坡膏盐4种盐湖沉积充填模式.潜江凹陷潜江组古构造面貌控制了沉积充填,今构造背景控制了油气成藏,水介质条件影响了砂体延伸及展布,砂体成因类型控制了油藏类型和规模.凹陷中部是构造-岩性油藏,东部斜坡带是区域上倾尖灭型岩性油藏,向斜周缘是局部上倾尖灭型岩性油藏勘探的有利区带.
关键词:结构构造;古构造面貌;沉积充填;盐湖密度流;隐蔽油藏;潜江组;潜江凹陷
分类号:TE112.3 文献标识码:A
文章编号:0253-9985(2006)06-0804-09
Main controlling factors and exploration direction of subtle oil reservoirs in Qianjiang depression
Fang Zhixiong
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方志雄(1962-),男,教授级高级工程师,石油地质勘探
作者单位:方志雄(中国石油化工股份有限公司,江汉油田分公司,湖北,潜江,433124)
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